Insufficient memory error when the length of the path plus file name exceeds 254 characters.This lack of VSS support makes Xcopy not suitable for backing up live operating system volumes. No support for the Windows Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS).Although these limitations may not be a deal-breaker, knowing what they are would be good before diving in. Can identify updated files, which is useful for differential backups.Īs awesome as Xcopy is, it is not without limitations.Can exclude files based on the file name, extension, or path.Copy files while retaining the owner and access control list (ACL) information.Can replicate the source directory structure as is.Faster copy operation on large sets of files and directories.But below are some of the benefits of using Xcopy. There are several benefits or advantages of using Xcopy that you will learn as you progress in this guide. In addition, Xcopy has more options that make it more customizable and lets you control the file copy behavior. You can find this tool under the %WINDIR%\system32 folder with the executable name xcopy.exe.Ĭompared to the Windows copy command, Xcopy is much more efficient in copying files and directories. Xcopy is a command-line utility, which has been available out of the box since Windows 98. Xcopy works on the command prompt or PowerShell, and this article assumes that you already have one open.This guide will use Windows 10 Build 1909. Xcopy comes built-in to Windows, and you don’t need to download anything else. A Windows (server or client) computer.
To follow along with the examples in this guide, you’ll need the following. By the end, you will have gained the knowledge to use Xcopy in your day-to-day file copying tasks. From copying a single file, multiple directories, applying filters or exclusions, and more. In this guide, you will learn how to use Xcopy for various file copy scenarios. Not seeing the video? Make sure your ad blocker is disabled.
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